For many, the book of
Revelation is a scary book. You may have heard me admit that I kept my
distance from this book until many years after I graduated from seminary.
If a poll of seminary students had been taken back in those days, I might
have voted Revelation out of the Bible. All of the sermons I could remember
that had made reference to that book were scary and menacing. It was hard
for me to understand how the gracious God we meet in the gospels could be
represented at all in the book of Revelation. But God’s grace is found in
that book. God’s grace can be found in our text for today from the book of
Revelation.
Look. Remember. The book of Revelation
was penned by a certain a man who calls himself “John.” John’s own
testimony is that he “was on the island called Patmos because of the word of
God and the testimony of Jesus.” What that means is that probably someone
had accused John of being a Christian. Most likely, someone decided to
report John to the authorities. John’s punishment, it seems from his own
testimony, was his banishment to the island of Patmos. John’s book, though
scary sounding, is actually a word of encouragement to Christians under
fire. The book of Revelation was probably penned no later than the year
96. Biblical scholar Bruce Metzger believes the book “reflects the
conditions prevailing during the . . . years of the Emperor Domitian,” a
time when Christians were being persecuted for their faith. Domitian tried
to compel Christians to engage in Caesar worship, demanding them to address
him as “our lord and god.” Those who refused were persecuted. To get an
idea of the nature of persecution in that era, look at the time of Nero’s
reign, around the year 64. In those days, Christians were being rounded up
and killed. Historian Tacitus reported in his Annals Nero’s hideous
treatment of the Christians in Rome. “They were put to death with refined
cruelty, and Nero added scorn and derision to their sufferings. Some were
clad in the skins of wild beasts and thrown to the dogs to be devoured;
others were nailed to the cross, others burned alive, and still others
covered with inflammable material which was then set on fire to serve as
torches after sunset.” John, under compulsion from a vision from God, wrote
his book. When taken as a whole, the book of Revelation is a strong word of
encouragement for people to keep faith, even when threatened with death.